Perpetually grey Lima is full of roving sweet sellers. They’re usually men dressed in white smocks–and they peddle old, three-wheeled bikes, with clear boxes bolted to the front, which are filled with cakes and puffs, oozing pastry cream and dusted with powdered sugar. It makes Lima feel like Willy Wonka & The Chocolate Factory meets the Tour de France, in sepia.

(Cake from Bolivia--by the time I finish interviews in Lima, it always seems to be dark!)
Some colleagues complain about Lima–too overcast, too sprawling, too much traffic–but I like the anachronistic feel it has. In addition to the sweet sellers, Lima is full of plazas, forgotten beaches, neighborhood bodegas with ornate tile floors, and grand buildings mixed in among modern structures. It was one of South America’s most important colonial centers, and modern Lima still rubs up against that. Maybe it’s healthy to have our historical memories regularly jogged by our surroundings.
In Lima, I’ve been staying with old friends. A few days ago, I covered the presidential elections with one of them, and as we were riding back from a fishing village, we passed a cement factory on the outskirts of the city. Though Lima’s downtown is full of trees, they’re there only because of irrigation, for the city sits in the midst of a coastal desert–sloping dunes broken only by shantytowns and factories and chicken farms. This particular cement factory, however, had planted about half an acre of trees on the dune behind it, clearly part of some “green” initiative. The trees looked like they were choking, and they were walled off so the residents of the shantytown next door couldn’t access their shade, should they manage to flourish. We shook our heads, laughed the way you laugh at things that aren’t funny, and continued the conversation we’d been having, which was, in a way, about those trees.
My friend had been wondering aloud at what possessed the Spanish to pick Lima as their base. It may have great sea access, but because of the desert environment, fresh water is extremely scarce, making Lima among the most unsustainable cities in the Americas.
“The Inca Empire wasn’t on the coast for a reason. They lived where they could most easily support themselves,” he said. “Do you think the Spanish paid any attention to that?”